TY - JOUR
KW - Bias
KW - Fairness
KW - Responsible Artificial Intelligence
AU - Rubén González-Sendino
AU - Emilio Serrano
AU - Javier Bajo
AU - Paulo Novais
AB - Automating decision systems has led to hidden biases in the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Consequently, explaining these decisions and identifying responsibilities has become a challenge. As a result, a new field of research on algorithmic fairness has emerged. In this area, detecting biases and mitigating them is essential to ensure fair and discrimination-free decisions. This paper contributes with: (1) a categorization of biases and how these are associated with different phases of an AI model’s development (including the data-generation phase); (2) a revision of fairness metrics to audit the data and AI models trained with them (considering agnostic models when focusing on fairness); and, (3) a novel taxonomy of the procedures to mitigate biases in the different phases of an AI model’s development (pre-processing, training, and post-processing) with the addition of transversal actions that help to produce fairer models.
IS - Regular issue
M1 - 1
N2 - Automating decision systems has led to hidden biases in the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Consequently, explaining these decisions and identifying responsibilities has become a challenge. As a result, a new field of research on algorithmic fairness has emerged. In this area, detecting biases and mitigating them is essential to ensure fair and discrimination-free decisions. This paper contributes with: (1) a categorization of biases and how these are associated with different phases of an AI model’s development (including the data-generation phase); (2) a revision of fairness metrics to audit the data and AI models trained with them (considering agnostic models when focusing on fairness); and, (3) a novel taxonomy of the procedures to mitigate biases in the different phases of an AI model’s development (pre-processing, training, and post-processing) with the addition of transversal actions that help to produce fairer models.
PY - 2024
SE - 5
SP - 5
EP - 17
T2 - International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
TI - A Review of Bias and Fairness in Artificial Intelligence
UR - https://www.ijimai.org/journal/bibcite/reference/3390
VL - 9
SN - 1989-1660
ER -